Conidae — Stephen H Kawai

Conus archiepiscpus (Hwass, 1792) special form, 61 & 63 mm, Andavadoaka, Madagascar

Conus aulicus (L., 1758) 'propendus' form, 105 mm, Bohol, Philippines

Conus vicweii (Old, 1973) L: 73 mm, Tamil Nadu, India; R; 71 mm, Ranong, Thailand

Conus neovicarius (de Motta, 1982) 79.7 mm, Saudi Arabia (Red Sea)

L: Conus dominicanus (Hwass, 1792) 52 mm, Grenadines, WI; R: Conus granarius (Kiener, 1847) 57.4 mm, Columbia

Conus canonicus (Hwass, 1792) 'condensus' form, 72 & 69 mm, Ifaty, Madagascar

Conus striatus (L., 1758) 'roseoccidentalis' form, 76 mm, Reunion Isl.

Conus medoci (Lorenz, 2002) 35 mm, dead-taken, Madagascar

L: Conus litteratus (L., 1758) 138 mm; R: Conus leopardis (Roding, 1798) 140 mm, Philippines

Conus floridus (Sowerby II, 1858) 'chusaki' form, 60 mm, Phuket, Thailand

Conus dusavelli (Adams, 1872) 75 mm, Balut Isl., Philippines

Conus gloriamaris (Chemnitz, 1777) dark colour, 107 mm, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines

Conus crocatus thailandis (da Motta, 1978) 55 mm, Phuket, Thailand

Conus archiepiscopus (Hwass, 1792) 63-67 mm, various forms from SE Madagascar

Conus kinoshitai (Kuroda, 1956) 47-55 mm, Aliguay Isl., Philippines

Conus episcopatus (de Motta, 1982) 70-72 mm, Sri Lanka

Conus excelsus (Sowerby III, 1908) 73 mm, Balut Isl., Philippines

Conus monile (Hwass, 1792) 58-64 mm, Tamil Nadu, India

Conus thomae (Gmelin, 1791) 70 mm, Samal Isl., Philippines

Conus juliaallaryae (Cossignani, 2013) L three: 55-74 mm, Eritrea, Red Sea, R: 70.9 mm, Oman

Conus bullatus (L., 1758) 58-68 mm, top three: Philippines; bottom: Malaysia

Conus marmoreus (L., 1758) 103 & 107 mm, Cebu, Philippines

Conus barthelemyi (Bernardi, 1861) Reunion Island.

Conus glorioceanus (Poppe & Tagaro, 2009) 45-51 mm, Basilan, Philippines

Conus betulinus (L., 1758) 83 mm, SE Madagascar

Conus scottjordani (Poppe, Monnier & Tagaro, 2012) 48.5 mm, Palawan, Philippines

Conus milneedwardsi clytospira (Melvill & Standen, 1899) 122 & 139 mm, trawled off Kerela, India

Conus hirasei (Kuroda, 1956) 48-62 mm, Balut Isl., Philippines

Conus ammiralis (L., 1758) L: 'princeps' form, 70 mm, Zamboanga, Philippines; R: 67 mm, Sulu Sea, Philippines

Conus cf. archiepiscopus (Hwass, 1792) L: 45 mm, Isle Le Morne, Mauritius; R: 53 mm, Flic en Flac, Mauritius

L: Conus bengalensis (Okutani, 1968) 107 mm, Thailand; R: Conus bengalensis sumbawaensis (Verbinnen, 2022) 82 mm, Sumbawa, Indonesa

Conus ebraeus (Linné, 1758) various locations

Conus aureus (Hwass, 1792) 43.7 mm, Guam, Micronesia

Conus alexisallaryi (Cossignani, 2018) 46 &48 mm, New Caledonia

Conus vaulberti (Lorenz, 2002) 38.1 & 45.6 mm, St. Brandon Isl., Mauritius

Conus marmoreus (L., 1758) 'crosseanus' form, 69.7 mm, New Caledonia

Conus gubernator (Hwass, 1792) 86-95 mm, Tulear, Madagascar

L: Conus melvilli (Sowerby III, 1879) 11 mm, Sur, Oman; 14 mm, Masirah Isl., Oman; R. Conus lucidus (Wood, 1828) 35 mm, Santiago Isl., Galapagos Isl., Equador

Conus nocturnus (Lightfoot, 1786) 74 mm, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Conus gloriamaris feliciae (Berschauer & Petuch, 2022) 79 mm, Teluk Saleh, Sumbawa, Indonesia

Conus floccatus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1841) 'magdalenae' form, 63 & 63 mm, Tandag, Surigao del Sur, Philippines

Conus spurius (Gmelin, 1791) 50 & 51 mm, dredged, Guajira, Colombia

Conus behelokensis rosiae (Monnier, Batifoix & Limpalaer, 2018) 58 mm, Ifaty, Madagascar

Conus genuanus (Linné, 1758) 64 mm trawled off Abidjan, Ivory Coast

Conus pennaeus bazarutensis (Fernandez & Monteiro, 1988) L: 43 mm, Bazaruto Isl., Inhambane, Mozambique; R: 49 mm, Massinga, Mozambique

L: Conus pergrandis (Iredale, 1937) 67 mm, Aliguay Isl., PI; R: Conus kuroharai (Habe, 1965) 63 mm, Balut Isl., PI

L to R: Conus generalis (Linné, 1767), C. monile (Hwass, 1792), C. planorbis (Born, 1778), C. maldivus (Hwass, 1792) & C. litoglyphus (Hwass, 1792) 54-59 mm

L to R: Conus natalis (Sowerby II, 1858) 50.0 mm, Coffee Bay, Transkei, RSA; C. gilchristi (Sowerby III, 1903) 56.7 mm, same; C. royaikeni (Veldsman, 2010) 58.2 mm, Margate, South Natal, RSA

Conus augur (Lightfoot, 1786) 52.1 mm, Tulear, Madagascar

Conus princeps lineolatus (Valenciennes, 1832) 61.8 mm, Pedro Gonzales Isl., Panama

Conus adamsonii (Broderip, 1836) 43 mm, Nuku Hiva, Marquesas

Conus zonatus (Hwass,1792) 64.5 mm, Maldive Islands

L: Conus milneedwardsi milneedwardsi (Jousseaume, 1894) 129 mm, Northern Mozambique; R: Conus milneedwardsi clytospira (Melvill & Standen, 1899) 142 mm, Kollam, Kerela, India

Conus bengalensis (Okutani, 1968) 66.5-121.0 mm, Thailand

Conus pseudocedonulli (Blainville, 1818) L: 42.6 mm, Reunion Isl. R: 41.9 mm Racha Noi, Phuket, Thailand